15 Geographical Facts about Nepal
Find here 15 geographical facts about Nepal. As we all know that Nepal is a south Asian country located between China and India. Besides that, we have posted here in this post, more than these facts. You’ll get real facts about the country Nepal. We all know that the Lord Buddha was born in Nepal. The highest peak in the world, Mount Everest is located in the Himalayas of Nepal. Besides these renowned facts, we have here written only the facts related to the geography of Nepal. it’s not only 10 facts about Nepal. We are not with only 10 geographical facts about Nepal.
Geography is the science that deals with the description, distribution, and interaction of the diversified physical, biological, and cultural features of the earth’s surface. The physical feature of the earth includes various types of landforms, climate, rivers, soil, and natural vegetation. They have a great influence on the way of life of people and the culture. Nepal is divided into three physical or geographical features. They are the mountain regions in the north, the hilly regions in the middle, and the Terai region in the south. People have to adapt to these different physical environments.
The distribution of the population is thin in the mountain region. The climate is cold here. The landform and the soil are not suitable for agriculture but for the growth of grasses. So the people are engaged in animal rearing and dairy farming. Life is very difficult.
Geographically Nepal can be divided into three zones- Himalayan, Hilly, and Terai realms- Himalayan realm is the homeland of panoramic snowy peaks-five out of eight highest peaks in the world viz- Mt. Everest-talk:! summit in the world, Kanchanjungha, the 3rd tallest summit, Dhawalaqiri and Annapurna all over 8,000 meters. Multi-dozen rivers duo perennial and non-perennial rivers do originate from them and flow down providing endless opportunities for rafting, boating, fishing, irrigating, and immense hydropower potential. The mountain region is uninhabited except for some scattered settlements in the mountainous valleys and plains.
Nepal has diverse land features and climatic conditions. It has plain land in the South, valleys, tars, basins, hills in the middle, and mountains in the North. They greatly differ from each other in landforms, drainage systems, and climatic conditions. It is very hot in the South, moderate in the Hills, and cold in the Mountain. The Terai is hot, humid, and fertile, whereas the Hill is temperate and suitable for animal husbandry, horticulture, and some crops, and the Mountain is very cold, dry, and harsh.
The vegetations and lifestyles of the people are dependent on the landforms and climatic conditions. The diverse landforms and climatic conditions have made Nepal very rich in biodiversity. Such diverse biodiversity has further influenced the lifestyles of the people. The human settlements, population distribution patterns, infrastructures, facilities, lifestyles, and vegetation differ from place to place according to geographical diversity.
The fertile plains in the Terai tars, basins, and valleys in the Hill have generally dense populations. On the contrary, the mountains and hill slopes are thinly populated. Modern facilities like roads, transport, communication, health, education, employment, etc also differ from place to place as per the geographical conditions.
Likewise, the hilly region does have diversional landscapes, insurmountable hills, fertile valleys, hilarious flora and fauna, tranquil lakes, and so on. The Hilly region is suitable for settlement due to the suitable climate. Valleys in the hills have denser populations due to fertile soil. The density of the population is more in the Terai region due to plain land and fertile soil for agriculture. And, a low, fertile, and alluvial plain the Teri realm is known as the “Food’ basket”, and exhibits excellent wild lives in the dense forests. The mountain range has bitterly cold winters whereas the southern belt has a hot tropical climate. The effect of the environmental differences on crops and vegetation results in equally striking variations in population density.
10+5 geographical facts about Nepal
1. Nepal is a landlocked sovereign nation located in South Asia.
photo by wikimedia.org
2. Nepal is located in the central part of Asia.
3. Nepal’s total area is 1, 47, 181 square kilometers.
4. Nepal occupies 0.03 percent of the total land area of the world.
5. Nepal occupies 0.3 percent of the total land area of Asia.
- photo by visitnepal.com
6. Nepal is situated at latitude 260 22′ N to 300 27′ N in the northern hemisphere and longitude 800 4′ E to 880 12′ E.
- photo by google.com
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7. Bhutan is 32 km far away from Nepal’s border.
8. Bangladesh is 27 km far away from Nepal’s border.
photo by wikipedia.org
9. Nepal is located between China on the northern border and India on the east, west, and south border.
10. Nepal is 1126 miles far away from the sea level.
11. Nepal’s east-west average length is f 885 km.
12. Nepal’s north-south average width is 193 km.
13. The maximum north-south width of Nepal is 241 km and the minimum north-south width is 145 km.
14. Nepal Standard Time (NST) is the time zone for Nepal. Time in Nepal is Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) of +5:45.
15. The altitude ranges of this South Asian Nepal is from a minimum of 70 meters to a maximum of 8848 meters.
photo by google.com
15 geographical facts about Nepal
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