Get here a post about the name list of the prime minister of Nepal till now. As the history of Nepal told, Bhimsen Thapa is supposed as the first Prime Minister of Nepal.

The executive is the most important organ of the state after the legislature. Its function is increasing day by day in the modern age. The executive has lots of responsibilities.

The executive must maintain law and order in the country. It has to fulfill the basic needs of people like food, shelter, clothing, education, and health services.

The executive makes all the appointments of the high ranking officers of civil and army. It is the responsibility of the executive to save the country from foreign invasion, make a treaty, declare war, etc.

The development and progress of a country depending on the effectiveness of the executive. So it is one of the most important organs of the state.

Nepal practiced the regional concept of development for more than 40 years However a concrete achievement was not gained- The disparity between ‘haves and haves not’ could not be solved.

The poverty could not be reduced up to the expectation The concept of harmonious development m social economic cultural political and regional aspects remained unfulfilled.

Thus the concept of federalism has been brought into practice It is expected to bring about concrete and positive change in the nation.

As we know, the federal system of government is a type of government where the country is divided into different states with autonomous power.

The government is divided into three levels i.e. central/federal government, state government, and local government. Federalism is a dual government system in which a country is divided into one central government and other autonomous state governments.

The federal government functions from the center whereas the state government functions from the state.

The power and functions are divided or distributed between/among them with the view of all-round development in the nation. The central government and the state government have their executive, administrative and judiciary bodies.

The responsibilities and rights are divided between both levels of the government. Local government is established to carry out the development procedure at the local level.

The division of power between the federal and state government is determined according to the clauses mentioned in the Constitution. The federal government is responsible for the security of the border, foreign affairs, army, the nation’s economy, etc.

On the other hand, the state government is responsible for the state’s internal security, daily administration, to preserve local arts and culture, to operate state-level projects, and so on.

The state government is also responsible for generating developmental plans and making appropriate use of the natural resources present there. More than 49 nations of the world have been under this system at present including the USA, China, India, etc.

Though Nepal was under the unitary system of government for a long time, it could not address the core objectives of the regionalism. In such a situation, people dreamed of a new system of government.

Moreover, the aspiration of Popular Mass Movement II (2062/063) also expressed a virtue for a new system for the positive and progressive transformation of society. Hence, federalism was felt necessary in Nepal.

Later, the Interim Constitution of Nepal, 2063 also gave recognition to the people’s desire and mandate.

Subsequently, the first meeting of the Constituent Assembly I (2064) declared Nepal as a federal state giving it the name “Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal” on 15lh Jesth, 2065.

Promulgated on Asoj 3, 2072 (20 September 2015), The Constitution of Nepal has made the provision of Seven provinces.

nepali-politicians-shushil-koirala-baburam-bhattrai-prachand-ramchandra-jhalanath-khanal-sherbahadur-deuwa

As the history of Nepal told, Bhimsen Thapa is supposed as the first Prime Ministers of Nepal. But there is also debate about who is the first prime minister of Nepal.
Some historians of Nepal are saying that Damodar Pandey is the first Prime Ministers of Nepal. Because Damodar Pandey had served Nepal as a Kaji during the reign of King Prithvi Narayan Shah. And Kaji is just like a prime minister.
Let’s come to modern Nepal, do you know who was the first elected prime ministers of Nepal? The first elected Prime Minister of Nepal is Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala dated in 1959.

The monarchy in Nepal was abolished in 2008 and  Constituent Assembly (CA) is formed with 601 members.

Now Nepal is on the way to the federal system. According to the new constitution of Nepal 2072, Nepal will apply the federal system of government. But Nepal is on the way to the federal government system.

The federal system of government has been established in our country. Nepal is adopting this system is now.

Prime Minister of Nepal

The official is the most vital organ of the state after the lawmaking body. Its capacity is expanding step by step in present-day age. The official has heaps of obligations.

The official must keep up peace in the nation. It needs to satisfy the fundamental needs of the general population like nourishment, shield, apparel, training, and well-being administrations.

The official makes every one of the arrangements of the high positioning officers of common and armed forces. The official must spare the nation from remote intrusion, make an arrangement, pronounce war, and so forth.

The advancement and advance of a nation rely upon the adequacy of

The advancement and advance of a nation rely upon the adequacy of an official. So it is a standout amongst the most critical organs of the state. Nepal rehearsed territorial idea of advancement for over 40 years.

However, a solid accomplishment was not picked up the dissimilarity amongst ‘haves and haves not’ couldn’t be tackled. The destitution couldn’t be decreased up to the desire the idea of congruous advancement m social financial social political and provincial viewpoints stayed unfulfilled.

Thus the idea of federalism has been conveyed into training It is relied upon to realize the concrete and positive change in the country.

As we probably are aware, the elected arrangement of government is a kind of government where the nation is isolated into various states with self-governing force.

The administration is partitioned into three levels i.e. focal/central government, state government, and neighborhood government. Federalism is a double government framework in which a nation is partitioned into one focal government and different independent state governments.

The government capacities from the inside while the state government capacities from the state. The power and capacities are separated or dispersed between/among them with the perspective of all-round improvement in the country.

The local government and the state government have their particular official, authoritative and legal bodies.

The duties and rights are isolated in the middle of the two levels of the administration. The neighborhood government is set up to do the advancement method at the nearby level.

The division of energy between the elected and the state government is resolved by the conditions specified in the Constitution. The government is in charge of the security of the outskirt, remote undertakings, armed forces, the country’s economy, and so forth.

Then again, the state government is in charge of the state’s interior security, everyday organization, to save nearby expressions and culture, to work state-level ventures et cetera.

The state government is likewise in charge of creating formative designs and making proper utilization of the regular assets introduce there.

More than 49 countries of the world have been under this framework at display including the USA, China, India, and so on. Even though Nepal was under the unitary arrangement of government for quite a while, it couldn’t address the center targets of regionalism.

In such a circumstance, individuals longed for another arrangement of government. Besides, the desire of Popular Mass Movement II (2062/063) likewise communicated an idea for another framework for a positive and dynamic change of the general public.

Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba has been chosen the 40th Prime Minister of Nepal on Tuesday.

In voting led at the Legislature-Parliament today, the proposition to choose Deuba as the new head administrator marshal 388 votes in its help while 170 votes were thrown against the proposition. Henceforth, federalism was felt vital in Nepal.

List of Prime Minister of Nepal till now

Bhimsen Thapa is viewed as the main Prime Minister of Nepal.

A few history specialists perceive Damodar Pandey as the main Prime Minister of Nepal since Damodar filled in as a Kaji amid the rule of King Prithvi Narayan Shah.

The principal chose Prime Minister was Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala, in 1959. The primary Prime Minister after the reclamation of Democracy in 1990 was Krishna Prasad Bhattarai. He was between time government bosses.

Girija Prasad Koirala was the principal who chose Prime minister after the reclamation of vote based system in 1990 and the nation wound up noticeably protected Monarchy.

The government was abolished in 2008 and Constituent Assembly (CA) is framed with 601 individuals. Here is the rundown of Prime Minister of Nepal:

In this name list of prime ministers of Nepal, we have posted names of prime ministers of Nepal from the restoration of democracy in Nepal.

First Elected Coalition Government of Republican Nepal is Prachand. The name of the current PM list of Nepal is KP OLI.

1.       Name: Sher Bahadur Deuba
              Birth Place: Ashigram, Dadeldhura District, Nepal
              Tenure: 2017 – 2018
              Party: Nepali Congress
2.       Name:  Puspa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda)
              Birth Place:  Dhikur Pokhari, Nepal
              Tenure: 2016 – 2017
              Party: CPN (Maoist Centre)
3.       Name: Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli
              Birth Place: Terhathum, Nepal
              Tenure: 12 October 2015 -2017
              Party: Communist Party of Nepal
4.       Name: Sushil Koirala
              Birth Place: Biratnagar, Morang, Nepal
              Tenure: 11 February 2014 – 10 October 2015
              Party: Nepali Congress
5.       Name: Khil Raj Regmi
              Birth Place: Palpa, Nepal
              Tenure: 14 March 2013 – 11 February 2014
              Party: Independent
6.       Name: Baburam Bhattarai
              Birth Place: Khoplang, Gorkha, Nepal
              Tenure: 29 August 2011 – 14 March 2013
              Party: Unified Communist Party of Nepal
7.       Name: Jhala Nath Khanal
              Birth Place: Kathmandu, Nepal
              Tenure:  6 February 2011 – 29 August 2011
              Party: Communist Party of Nepal
8.       Name:  Madhav Kumar Nepal
              Birth Place: Gaur, Rautahat, Nepal
              Tenure: 25 May 2009 – 6 February 2011
              Party: Communist Party of Nepal
9.       Name: Prachanda
              Birth Place: Dhikur Pokhari, Nepal
              Tenure: 18 August 2008 – 25 May 2009
              Party: Unified Communist Party of Nepal
10.   Name: Girija Prasad Koirala
              Birth Place: Saharsa, Bihar, India
              Tenure: 25 April 2006 – 18 August 2008
              Party: Nepali Congress
11.   Name: King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah
              Birth Place: Narayanhity Royal Palace, Kathmandu
              Tenure: 1 February 2005 – 25 April 2006
              Party: N.A.
12.   Name: Sher Bahadur Deuba
              Birth Place: Ashigram, Dadeldhura District, Nepal
              Tenure: 3 June 2004 – 1 February 2005
              Party: Nepali Congress
13.   Name: Surya Bahadur Thapa
              Birth Place: Muga, Dhankuta, Nepal
              Tenure: 5 June 2003 – 3 June 2004
              Party: Rashtriya Prajatantra Party
14.   Name: Lokendra Bahadur Chand
              Birth Place: Kurkutiya Village, Baitadi District, Nepal
              Tenure: 11 October 2002 – 5 June 2003
              Party: Rashtriya Prajatantra Party
15.   Name: King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah
              Birth Place: Narayanhity Royal Palace, Kathmandu
              Tenure: 4 October 2002 – 11 October 2002
              Party: N.A.
16.   Name:  Sher Bahadur Deuba
              Birth Place: Ashigram, Dadeldhura District, Nepal
              Tenure: 26 July 2001 – 4 October 2002
              Party: Nepali Congress
17.   Name: Girija Prasad Koirala
              Birth Place:  Saharsa, Bihar, India
              Tenure: 22 March 2000 – 26 July 2001
              Party: Nepali Congress
18.   Name: Krishna Prasad Bhattarai
              Birth Place: Varanasi, India
              Tenure: 31 May 1999 – 22 March 2000
              Party: Nepali Congress
19.   Name: Girija Prasad Koirala
              Birth Place: Saharsa, Bihar, India
              Tenure: 15 April 1998 – 31 May 1999
              Party: Nepali Congress
20.   Name: Surya Bahadur Thapa
              Birth Place: Muga, Dhankuta, Nepal
              Tenure:  7 October 1997 – 15 April 1998
              Party: Rashtriya Prajatantra Party
21.          Name:                  Lokendra Bahadur Chand
              Birth Place:  Kurkutiya Village, Baitadi District, Nepal
              Tenure: 12 March 1997 7 October 1997
              Party: Rashtriya Prajatantra Party
22.          Name: Sher Bahadur Deuba
              Birth Place:  Ashigram, Dadeldhura District, Nepal
              Tenure: 12 September 1995 – 12 March 1997
              Party: Nepali Congress
        23.  Name: Man Mohan Adhikari
              Birth Place:   Lazimpat, Kathmandu
              Tenure: 30 November 1994 – 12 September 1995
              Party: Communist Party of Nepal
24.          Name:                  Girija Prasad Koirala
        Birth Place: Saharsa, Bihar, India
              Tenure:  26 May 1991 – 30 November 1994
              Party: Nepali Congress
25.          Name: Krishna Prasad Bhattarai
              Birth Place:  Varanasi, India
              Tenure:  19 April 1990 – 26 May 1991
              Party: Nepali Congress
26.          Name: Lokendra Bahadur Chand
              Birth Place: Kurkutiya Village, Baitadi District, Nepal
              Tenure: 6 April 1990 – 19 April 1990
              Party:      Independent
27.          Name:                  Lokendra Bahadur Chand
              Birth Place:  Kurkutiya Village, Baitadi District, Nepal
              Tenure: 6 April 1990 – 19 April 1990
              Party:      Independent
28.          Name:                  Marich Man Singh Shrestha
              Birth Place: Khalanga Bazar, Salyan District, Nepal
              Tenure: 15 June 1986 – 6 April 1990
              Party:      Independent
29.          Name: Nagendra Prasad Rijal
              Birth Place:  Telia, Dhankuta District, Nepal
              Tenure: 21 March 1986 – 15 June 1986
              Party:      Independent
30.          Name:                  Lokendra Bahadur Chand
              Birth Place:  Kurkutiya Village, Baitadi District, Nepal
              Tenure:  12 July 1983 – 21 March 1986
              Party:      Independent
31.          Name: Surya Bahadur Thapa
              Birth Place: Muga, Dhankuta, Nepal
              Tenure: 30 May 1979 – 12 July 1983
              Party:      Independent
32.          Name: Kirti Nidhi Bista
       Birth Place: Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal
              Tenure: 12 September 1977 – 30 May 1979
              Party:      Independent
33.          Name:                  Tulsi Giri
              Birth Place: Siraha District, Nepal
              Tenure: 1 December 1975 – 12 September 1977
              Party:      Independent
34.          Name: Nagendra Prasad Rijal
              Birth Place: Telia, Dhankuta District, Nepal
              Tenure: 16 July 1973 – 1 December 1975
              Party:      Independent
35.          Name: Kirti Nidhi Bista
              Birth Place: Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal
              Tenure:  14 April 1971 – 16 July 1973
              Party: Independent
36.          Name:   Gehendra Bahadur Rajbhandari
              Birth Place:  Nepal
              Tenure: 13 April 1970 – 14 April 1971
              Party: Independent
37.          Name: Kirti Nidhi Bista
              Birth Place: Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal
              Tenure: 7 April 1969 – 13 April 1970
              Party: Independent
38.          Name: Surya Bahadur Thapa
              Birth Place: Muga, Dhankuta, Nepal
              Tenure: 26 January 1965 – 7 April 1969
              Party: Independent
39.          Name: Tulsi Giri
              Birth Place: Siraha District, Nepal
              Tenure: 26 February 1964 – 26 January 1965
              Party: Independent
40.          Name: Surya Bahadur Thapa
              Birth Place: Muga, Dhankuta, Nepal
              Tenure: 23 December 1963 – 26 February 1964
              Party: Independent

Prime ministers of Nepal with Some facts, information, history, and biography

3. Sher Bahadur Deuba – Current Prime Minister of Nepal

Sher Bahadur Deuba is the determined Nepalese politician as well as the popular prime minister of Nepal since 2017.

He has previously chaired Prime Minister from 1995 to 1997 preceded by Man Mohan Adhikari and succeeded by Lokendra Bahadur Chand, from 2001 to 2002 as well from 2004 to 2005 preceded by Surya Bahadur Thapa and succeeded by Girija Prasad Koirala.

He was as well elected as the president of the Nepali Congress in the 13th Convention in 2016 with more than 60% of the votes. This was his second time that he has been elected as the President of the Nepali Congress and it helped him to be elected as the Prime Minister two times.

Sher Bahadur deuba- former Prime Ministers of Nepal
Sher Bahadur Deuba- Prime Minister of Nepal

He had been elected as Prime Minister for the second time when he gets the help of Girija Prasad Koirala, who had resigned on the date of July 2001. He has once dissolved the House of Representatives to hold new elections but later he was unable to do as planned, due to the ongoing conflict between Maoist and government in May 2002.

This has resulted in the split in his party Nepali Congress to Deuba heading the Nepali Congress (Democratic). King Gyanendra then had removed Deuba in October 2002 accusing him not appropriate for not holding parliamentary elections.

But after two other governments fell, Gyanendra again restored Sher Bahadur Deuba in the chair of Prime Minister in 2004. And the story continues that Deuba was again removed from the chair on 1 February 2005 by King Gyanendra, and this time King Gyanendra dissolved the government for three years and seized direct power.

In the downfall of Deuba’s political life, Deuba was sentenced for two years in jail in July 2005 under the accession of corruption charges, but before his time he was freed from jail on February 13, 2006, after anti-corruption body who had sentenced him that he was outlawed and he again gains his political fame and position back after his release.

Representatives from Deuba’s Nepali Congress (Democratic)party, Dip Kumar Upadhaya give his views on the associated Press group that Deuba’s release was “a big victory for democracy as well the humiliating defeat for the royal regime.

Personal life of Nepal PM Sher Bahadur Deuba:-

Prime minister Sher Bahadur Deuba comes from Asigram – 3, Dadeldhura, one of the most remote districts in the Far West Region of Nepal. He was born there on 13 June 1946 and his present age is 71.

He married Dr. Arzu Rana Deuba and they have their son Jaiveer Singh Deuba. Deuba. Deuba did his Bachelors’s degree in Arts and Law and a Master’s Degree in Political Science.

He was once the part of the Research Fellow of Politics of London School Of Economics for one year from 1988 to 1989. Deuba was as well part of Socialist International elected as Vice President, during its Congress held in Athens, Greece from 30 June 2008 to 2 July 2008.

Political Career

He was elected as a Member of Parliament three times, and all-time he was representing his home town of Dadeldhura District. At the time, when there were mass street protests against the UML government of Man Mohan Adhikari, he was declared as the Parliamentary Leader for Nepali Congress in 1994.

At the election which was held to select the Parliamentary Leader for Nepali Congress after the resignation of Girija Prasad Koirala, in 2001, he had defeated Sushil Koirala by a huge difference margin.

And this victory had established him as a powerful leader than before because his competence was supported by Girija Prasad Koirala, who was then in the chair of the president of the Nepali Congress.

He had disputes with Girija Prasad Koirala, then President of Nepali Congress during the movement of Emergency Situation in Nepal and Nepali Congress undergoes split into Nepali Congress (Democratic) led by Deuba and Nepali Congress led by Koirala.

And later, both the parties were ultimately merged in 2007 their unified party which remains as Nepali Congress. However, later in 2009, he had lost the election of the Leader of the Parliamentary Party representing the Nepali Congress to Ram Chandra Paudel, for the position.

In the Constituent Assembly election which was held on 2008, April 8, Deuba was nominated from the Nepali Congress as its candidate for the region of Kanchanpur-4 and his home region of Dadeldhura with the priority under the first-past-the-post (FPTP) system. Consequently, he gets a victory from both the constituencies.

After the house of Constitution Assembly was formed, and in the election for Prime Minister, held in the Constituent Assembly on August 15, 2008, Deuba was representatives of Nepali Congress but was defeated by Puspa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda), leader of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist).

In that election, Prachanda won the election by 464 votes while Deuba had received only 113 votes.

Jitendra Sahayogee

I am Jitendra Sahayogee, a writer of 12 Nepali literature books, film director of Maithili film & Nepali short movies, photographer, founder of the media house, designer of some websites and writer & editor of some blogs, has expert knowledge & experiences of Nepalese society, culture, tourist places, travels, business, literature, movies, festivals, celebrations.

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