This post is about country Nepal, a south Asian country. नेपाललाई किन मन्दिरहरुको देश भनिन्छ ? This post is providing the questions like which country is called the Land of Temples? Which country is known as the land of temples?
Yes, Nepal is known as the country of land of temples. Nepal is called the land of temples. Here we have some facts about knowing the recognition in the globe. Let’s ready to know the reasons to say Nepal is a country of the land of temples.
We all know that Nepal is a country of Lord Buddha’s birthplace. Because Lumbini is located in Nepal. We all know that Nepal is a country of Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. There are many things that are recognition of Nepal. But now we are going to talk about another recognition in the world that is Nepal is a land of temples.
Table of Contents
Nepal – Some facts about a Country Nepal
The Himalayan Kingdom of Nepal is locked by Tibet towards North and by India towards East, south and west. So, this is realized as a land locked country, since a longtime. Although there was a religious (mostly Hinduism) conformity since thousands of years.
Let’s have a look about some facts about country Nepal. It helps you to prove the Nepal is a country of land of temples.
Nepal is divided into Development regions. The name of 5 development regions are as follows:
1. Eastern Development region
2. Mid Development region
3. Mid Western Development region
4. Western Development region
5. Far Western Development region
Likewise, Nepali is divided into 14 zones as Administrative division. Like the zones, there are 75 districts in Nepal under these 14 zones. There are more than 4000 Village development Committees under these 75 districts.
Total number of Zones in Nepal: – 14
Total number of Districts in Nepal: – 75
Total number of Village development Committees in Nepal: – 4000 (Approx.)
Landscape of Nepal
Landscape of country Nepal is from east to west.
Climate and Temperature of Nepal
Climate and Temperature of Nepal are on average 5°c to 30°c.
Total Population – 26.4 Million
Altitude – 66m. to 8848 m.
Official Language -Language Script Other Languages. 70 types of dialects and local languages
Ok, these are some facts about country Nepal.
- Which country is called the Land of Temples?
- Which country is known as the Land of temples?
Nepal – A Country is Called the Land of Temples
If you visit the temples of Nepal around Palace Square, the magnificence of their exquisite architecture and art arouses a kind of internal wonder in us. You will get more than 100 temples around the Palace square only. If you visit the Kathmandu Durbar Square, you will get more than 200 small and big temples around the square only.
If you visit the Pashupatinath temples of Nepal, you will see more than 100 big and small temples inside and around the Pashupatinath temple area. Likewise If you visit the Swayambhunath temple of Nepal, you will get more than 50 temples inside and around the Swayambhunath Stupa area.
Likewise If you go to the Lalitpur Durbar Square or Patan Durbar Sqare, you will be wondered to see the hundreds of temple of Hindus God and Goddess. Last but not least, Likewise If you visit the Bhkatpur Durbar Square of Nepal, you will get more than 100 temples inside and around the Bhaktapur Durbar Square area.
I have visited most of parts of Nepal during some years. I have seen thousands of temple in Nepal.
In ancient time, say, some decades years back, there are more numbers of temples than the households in Kathmandu valley.
At this time, I normally have a habit of drawing contemplative ideas from foreign friends. They tell me that our temples and shrines are really valuable and very beautiful. The iconography, the temple architecture, images of Gods and Goddesses, the meaning of shrines and the secrets of religious disciplines are really interesting for research, according to their version. But the only problem is to maintain all these world heritages or national heritage sites.
This is the main serious task for Nepalese society, in their opinion. Not only the temples and shrines of God and Goddesses but also the customs, behaviour, life style and the attitude of the Nepalese people are also unique in the sense that they cannot see them in other parts of the world.
Really a foreigner comers enjoy the diversity of Nepal in such a way that a visitor comes to Nepal not to see a new town, a big family doing modernized work, university and the city of new activities, but to have to visit recognition of Shiva, Vishnu, including religions of different communities under the cool shade of the Himalayas and to hills with warm sun light.
They feel better relaxation with the panoramic view of Nepal with a large number of rural communities which are scattered everywhere. They know the Nepalese societies have no uncountable wants to make their life always unsatisfied. They always have the satisfaction with limited wants. These rural poor are very rich in wisdom and noble pride.
They made this country a land of temples or a Iand of festivals. Most of the people, more than 80%, depend upon the old agricultural system. They produce a little amount of good crops, fruits and other edible things. In leisure time from agricultural work, they go to the temple to pray or to worship the gods and goddesses. They realize that they have 330 million gods as the herald of the sanatan culture.
Sanatan, meaning Universal, is the word that can be used synonymously with the ultimate of Hinduism. The word “Hindu” is very closed connected to Hindustan rather than with Nepali or Nepal, the visitor can try to understand the Nepal’s lifestyle, beliefs and the method of worship. This is the ancient value of Nepalese religious philosophy that has been handed down from the past.
| Name of temples Located inside the Kathmandu valley | ||
| 1 | Pashupatinaath Mandir | पशुपतिनाथ मन्दिर |
| 2 | Swoyambhunaath mandir | स्वयम्भूनाथ मन्दिर |
| 3 | Kasthamandap | काष्ठमण्डप |
| 4 | Asok Binaayak | अशोक विनायक |
| 5 | Kaaryabinaayak Temple | कार्यविनायक मन्दिर |
| 6 | Mahadev Parvati Temple | महादेव पार्वती मन्दिर |
| 7 | Jaishidewal | जैसीदेवल |
| 8 | Naradevi Temple | नरदेवी मन्दिर |
| 9 | Raktakali Temple | रक्तकाली मन्दिर |
| 10 | Pachalee Vairabh | पचली भैरव |
| 11 | Taleju Vawani Temple | तलेजु भवानी |
| 12 | ShoVa Vagwati temple | शोभा भगवती मन्दिर |
| 13 | Vadrakali Temple | भद्रकाली मन्दिर |
| 14 | Mahadev Temple | मैतिदेवी मन्दिर |
| 15 | Bhairava Kaal Vairab | कालभैरव |
| 16 | Batuk Bhairab Mandir | बटुक भैरव मन्दिर |
| 17 | Guheswori Temple | गुह्येश्वरी मन्दिर |
| 18 | Vagwatibahaal Temple | भगवतीबहाल मन्दिर |
| 19 | Sankata mandir | संकटा |
| 20 | Mahankal mandir | महाकाल |
| 21 | Chabahil Ganesh Temple | चाबहिल गणेश मन्दिर |
| 22 | Akash Bhairab Temple | आकाश भैरव मन्दिर |
| 23 | Buddhanilkantha Temple | बुद्धनीलकण्ठ मन्दिर |
| 24 | Nil Barahi Temple | नीलबाराही मन्दिर |
| 25 | Dakshinkali Temple | दक्षिणकाली मन्दिर |
| 26 | Krishna Mandir | कृष्ण मन्दिर |
| 27 | Banglaamukhi temple | बंगलामुखी मन्दिर |
| 28 | Kumveshwar Mandir | कुम्भेश्वर मन्दिर |
| 29 | Taleju Mandir (Lalitpur) | तलेजु मन्दिर |
| 30 | Jal Binaayak | जल विनायक |
| 31 | Tika Bhairab (Lalitpur) | टीका भैरव |
| 32 | Karya Binayak | कार्य विनायक |
| 33 | Changunarayan Temple | चांगुनारायण मन्दिर |
| 34 | Suryabinayak mandir | सूर्यविनायक मन्दिर |
| 35 | Jalbinayak mandir | जलविनायक मन्दिर |
| 36 | Siddhibinayak mandir | सिद्धिविनायक मन्दिर |
| 37 | Nyatapol mandir | न्यातपोल |
| 38 | Taleju mandir | तलेजु |
| 39 | Brahmayani Dyochhen | बम्ह्रायणी धोँ छेँ |
| 40 | Dattatraya mandir | दत्तात्रय मन्दिर |
Name of temples Located Outside the Kathmandu Valley
| 1 | Chandeshwari mandir | (चण्डेश्वरी मन्दिर |
| 2 | Bhagwati mandir | (भगवती मन्दिर |
| 3 | Narayan mandir | (नारायण मन्दिर |
| 4 | Manakamana mandir | मनकामना मन्दिर |
| 5 | Banaskhandi Devi mandir | |
| 6 | Bindhabasini temple | विन्धबासीनी मन्दीर |
| 7 | Talbarahi tempae | तालबाराही मन्दीर |
| 8 | Kalika temple | कालीका मन्दीर |
| 9 | Janaki Mandir | जानकी मन्दीर |
| 10 | Ram temple | राम मन्दीर |
| 11 | Janak temple | जनक मन्दीर |
| 12 | Sankat Mochan temple | संकट मोचन मन्दीर) |
| 13 | Shiva temple | शिव मन्दीर |
| 14 | Devaghaat temple | देवघाट मन्दीर |
| 15 | Bageshwori temple | बागेस्वरी मन्दीर |
| 16 | Kalikaa temple | कालीका मन्दीर |
| 17 | Daaunne Devi temple | दाउन्ने देबी मन्दीर |
| 18 | Deutibajayai temple | देउती बज्यै मन्दीर |
| 19 | Kakrebihar Mandir | काक्रेविहार मन्दीर |
| 20 | Muktinaath mandir | मुक्तीनाथ मन्दीर |
| 21 | Lumbini | लुम्बिनी |
| 22 | Bageshwaree temple | बागेश्री मन्दिर |
| 23 | Gadimaai mandir | गढीमाई |
| 24 | kaalinchok vagabati temple | कालिन्चोक भगवती मन्दिर |
Why is Kathmandu called a city of temples?
Here in the valley, Hinduism and Buddhism have coincided for quite a long time, the two religions blending with one another and now and again apparently indivisible. Normally, the valley visits take you to the significant sanctuaries and stupas with visits to castles and exhibition halls in between.
The social and strict prosperity of Kathmandu is indefinable in simple words. The little city lived by right around 1,000,000 individuals is likewise a home to four UNESCO world legacy destinations notwithstanding other endless strict and authentic locales.
Travelers can visit the Kathmandu Durbar square where the incomparable Malla rulers once lived hundreds of years back. Guests can wonder about the structures of the days of yore remarkable to Nepal finished with lavishly planned woodcrafts complementing the strict centrality in the lives of people of yore and the measure of modesty they appeared to nature and the divine beings.
They can visit the celebrated ‘the monkey sanctuary’, the Bouddhanath, and the magnificent Pashupatinath sanctuary. Vacationers can meander in the roads with no dread among the basic people and appreciate the city. The weaves through the unending solid structures and commercial center with individuals rearranging persistently staying out of other people’s affairs.
Kathmandu is one and only city on the world that comprises of seven world heritage sites around. It comprises of world-celebrated social locales like Pashupatinath temple, Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, Buddhanilkantha, Changunarayan, Basantapur Durbar Square and some more.
- Kathmandu Durbar square:
Kathmandu Durbar Square lies in the core of the city. Locally it is otherwise called Hanuman Dhoka royal residence. It involves enormous Royal Square monumental an assortment of sanctuaries committed to various Hindu god and goddesses.
The Kathmandu Durbar Square also has the palaces of the Malla and Shah dynasty who ruled over the city. It is known as Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square, a name got from a sculpture of Hanuman, the monkey aficionado of Lord Ram, at the passage of the castle.
Near the Kathmandu durbasr square, there are different temples situated for the devotees of different beliefs and traditions.
- Boudhanath Stupa:
The stupa is generally visited as it is the Center of Buddhist people group, the sanctuary demonstrations to speak to solidarity and harmony and to look for priest’s gifts. The nearby Buddhist sanctuary merits visiting as there is a pleasant perspective on Stupa from its rooftop. Around the lovely Buddhist music inside the Stupa, you feel as though you went into a totally unique world.
- Swayambhunath:
Swayambhunath sanctuary is most generally known as the monkey sanctuary. It is one of the significant milestones of Kathmandu city. This sacrosanct explorer site is likewise home to many monkeys thought about blessed to Tibetan Buddhists and Hindus.
The hanging beautiful colorful flags over the stupas make for a totally shocking sight. This stupa is the most oldest of its kind in Nepal and has various holy places and religious communities on its premises. Behind the peak is a sanctuary committed to Manjusri or Saraswati – the Goddess of learning.
Chaityas, sculptures, and hallowed places of Buddhist and Hindu divinities fill the stupa complex. The base of the slope is essentially encircled by petition haggles. Devotees can be seen circumambulating the stupa consistently.
- Pashupatinath temple:
In the event that you are in Kathmandu, a visit to Pashupatinath temple is an absolute necessity. It is perhaps the most religious spots for Hindu enthusiasts. Situated in the banks of Bagmati River, Pashupatinath temple is the biggest temple in Nepal.
It is considered the most seasoned and the holiest temple of Lord Shiva and is additionally recorded on the UNESCO world heritage site. Around the Pashupatinath temple, many small temples of different gods and goddesses are located that attracts the devotees of different belief and traditions. The Hindu cremation site alongside the Bagmati river also attracts many devotees for the beliefs and traditions.
- Budhanilkanta
Arranged at the foot of the Shivapuri Hill at the northern finish of the Kathmandu valley, Budhanilkantha Temple is an outside Hindu sanctuary committed to Lord Vishnu.
The sanctuary is perceived by its enormous sculpture of a leaning back Lord Vishnu. The name Budhanilkantha, signifies “old blue throat”, and really alludes to Lord Vishnu, to whom the sanctuary is dedicated.The most interesting thing about the sculpture at Budhanilkantha Temple is that it seems, by all accounts, to be a stone sculpture that drifts on the water of the pool.
Because of the strict essentialness of the sculpture and its hallowed nature, logical assessment has been restricted. It is accepted that the stone is a type of silica, like pumice rock from magma, with an amazingly low thickness.
In any case, this doesn’t clarify how the sculpture figures out how to drift on the water, and the wonder has interested mainstream researchers in Southeast Asia for quite a long time.
- Dakshinkali temple
Committed to Hindu Goddess Kali, the Dakshinkali Temple is a holy spot for Hindus where creatures like cockerels and uncastrated goats are relinquished for the satisfaction of wishes and prosperity of the family. These customs are typically done on Tuesday and Saturday, however the best an ideal opportunity to notice these ceremonies is the Dashain Festival, which for the most part falls in October.
During the celebrations, Dakshinkali sanctuary is wonderfully enriched, countless slow down selling various types of things are set up, and a great many admirers go to the celebration and partake in the excessive ceremonies. Cameras are permitted inside the sanctuary.
Kathmandu is one of those spots on the world whose standing goes before itself. Securely ensured by the support of powerful green slopes, the Kathmandu valley is a land socially, strictly and generally rich.
It is where the god lives; it is a city of sanctuaries, stupas and incalculable strict landmarks; it is a capital of history where people of yore lived; or more all, it is a place that is known for harmony and gladness where petitions are constantly recited, and advertises loaded up with blissful giggling.
The temples, monuments belonging to different religion reflects the cultural diversity existing on the Kathmandu city makes it the city of temples.
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