Flatbed trailers are effective for transporting products but may be deadly if you lose control. These vehicles present a risk not just to you but also to everyone else who may be on the route. Safety is the priority for every business.
If your staff is protected, they can do their tasks quickly and accurately. A single mishap may disrupt the operation, result in missed deadlines, and harm company relationships. Simply put, a good safety is also good business.
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The lack of familiarity with secure loading and unloading cargo is a regular problem for drivers and shippers. Different types of flatbed trailers have different loading and unloading criteria, as Sunskyvehicle offers a huge variety of flatbed trailers. There are a few guidelines upon which your business may rely.
Loading a Flatbed Trailer
Now that you know what a flatbed trailer is let’s talk about how to load it. Here are some of the measures to keep in mind while loading a flatbed.
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1. Guard The Ramps:
When you start to move, it is necessary to ensure your ramps are anchored against the deck. Understand how your flatbed trailer ramps function and how to secure them properly before loading the trailer. In certain situations, the trailers include fold-over ramps; in others, you must employ lock pins and ropes to secure the ramp.
2. Secure The Items:
First, you’ll need to ensure that the items you’re loading are secured, so they don’t move around while driving. It can be done with straps, ropes, or chains.
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Once the trailer has been loaded, secure it using straps or chains. Tighten the straps as much as possible to prevent the weight from shifting during travel. Pull over to the other side of the road and carefully tighten it back up if it starts to loosen.
3. Evenly Distribute The Products:
Ensure the items you’re loading are evenly distributed on the trailer. It will help ensure that the trailer doesn’t become unbalanced while you’re driving, which could lead to an accident. Always be aware of your surroundings when loading. Make sure there’s enough room to do so safely and no oncoming traffic.
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Unloading a Flatbed Trailer
Depending on the cargo being transported, the methods for unloading will differ from load to load. It might need the use of machines, or it could be removed manually. Here are some of the tips to help make the process a little bit easier:
4. Use a Trailer Ladder for a Flatbed
Use a portable safety ladder to reach the bed of your trailer to modify, secure, or unload goods. Utilizing any of this safety equipment may provide several benefits. It will prevent you from falling when ascending and descending your trailer. The ladder avoids utilizing the truck’s tires or other locations to access the cargo.
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Because it allows easy accessibility to your flatbed trailer, using a ladder may also speed up loading and unloading. The most effective trailer rescue ladders are strong, have excellent grip on the stairs, and are equipped with support handles.
5. Source of Cameras for a More Secure Highway
Installing a backup camera is among the most effective strategies to prevent accidents while towing a trailer. Different trailers can handle hundreds of backup camera types for various applications, cars, and circumstances.
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Possible Risks During Loading & Unloading Flatbed Trailers
Loading and unloading flatbed trucks may cause back, shoulder, and hand injuries such as pinches, abrasions, scrapes, and bruises:
Falls: Falls from heights and trips have the possibility of causing more serious injuries. OSHA mandates fall protection devices where employees are more than four feet above the ground, and there is no guardrail for balance. These restrictions apply when employees are positioned on open-sided flatbed vehicles.
Environment: Icy, snowy, wet, and muddy conditions increase the risk of slipping, tripping, and falling and limit visibility.
Cargo: During loading and unloading, as well as transit, cargo that obstructs employees’ vision or falls due to large items, improper weight distribution, or unsecured fastening poses a danger to workers.
Owing the safest and most protected vehicle from the most trustworthy company can also reduce the loading and unloading hazards and risks.
What to Do if You’re Having Trouble Loading or Unloading a Flatbed Trailer
If you’re having trouble loading or unloading your flatbed trailer, follow the below steps,
- Make sure that the trailer is properly connected to your truck. It should be uncomplicated to move back and forth. If it’s not, then adjust the trailer hitch until it is.
- Ensure the loading ramps are in place and at the correct height for your vehicle.
- Drive your vehicle onto the loading ramp. The weight of your car should push down on the ramp, making it easier to load.
- Once your car is loaded, drive slowly off the ramp and onto the trailer. Again, ensure that the ramps are in place before doing this.
- Secure your car with straps or chains so that it doesn’t move around while you’re driving.
- To safeguard the safety and health of workers when loading or unloading a trailer, businesses must contact the Work Place Health and Safety Committee or Representative to teach drivers about proper loading and unloading practices.
FAQS
What type of cargo can I haul with a flatbed trailer?
Almost anything! Flatbed trailers are versatile and can handle a variety of different loads. Just be sure to check your loading regulations before you start hauling.
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Why do loads need to be secured and protected?
To protect everyone’s safety and to prevent injuries, fatalities, or substantial property damage from occurring during the shipment or offloading of products, cargo should be stabilized.
What are the Common risks associated with the loading and unloading process?
- Improperly packed or secured goods toppling;
- Failure or breakage of lashing and securing devices;
- Unsafe entry and exit from the truck or trailer bed;
- Slipping off the ramp when loading.
Conclusion
Unloading a flatbed trailer is just as important as loading it. Make sure you use a forklift or other lifting device to get the load off the trailer. Moreover, the quality of flatbed trailers also matters a lot.
Be careful not to damage the cargo by dropping it or letting it fall off the trailer. Follow these tips, and you’ll be able to safely load and unload your vehicle in no time.
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