This page is only for Jungle Safari in Nepal Information relates to elephants, Lodge, Tours, Trips, Souraha, Chitwan, resorts, Places, national parks, and prices.

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Jungle Safari in Nepal is one of the tourist attraction points of Nepal. There are various things in Nepal that are attracting tourists from all over the world. Jungle Safari is one of them. It is a major part of tourism business for operation in Nepal.

It is said that tours to Nepal are incomplete without a jungle safari in Nepal. So, think about it. Don’t miss the jungle safari in Nepal.

Elephant in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve Nepal
An elephant in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, Nepal

A trip of Nepal is believed to be incomplete if one fails to visit one of the jungles for jungle safari. Nepal has 16 national parks including wildlife reserves and conservation areas, occupying 16 % of its area.

Jungle safaris on elephant back or jeep rides are offered at Parsa Wildlife Reserve, Royal Bardia National Park, Royal Chitwan National Park and Royal Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve and Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve. All of them are located in the Terai region. There are plenty of jungle lodges that offer accommodation and jungle safaris too. Jungle Safari in Nepal Information.

The southern part of Nepal is known as the Terai or Madhesh. Terai or Madhesh is a low land covered with dense subtropical forest. Here in the southern part of Nepal, Terai or Madhesh, you will find some of the most exciting jungle safari destinations in the world.

You will be going into deep jungle on elephant back or four-wheel drive to view wild animals in their natural habitat. The jungle safari activity includes canoeing, nature walks, bird watching, excursions, and visit to an ethnic Tharu village in the Jungle Safari Park.

Elephant jungle safari in Nepal: Jungle Safari in Nepal Information

There are some jungles in Nepal where are one can move around the jungle in elephant. He/she can enjoy jungle safari in Elephant back. Some name of places for jungle safari in Nepal on elephant back are Parsa Wildlife Reserve, Royal Bardia National Park, Royal Chitwan National Park and Royal Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve and Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve. Most of the parks or Wildlife Reserve gives the service of Elephant jungle safari Nepal.

Jungle Safar in Nepal on Jeep: Jungle Safari in Nepal Information

There are some jungles in Nepal where one can move around the jungle in Jeep. He/she can enjoy jungle safari in Jeep. Both are available in the service of jungle safari in Nepal. Some names of places for jungle safari in Nepal on jeep are Parsa Wildlife Reserve, Royal Bardia National Park, Royal Chitwan National Park and Royal Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve and Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve.

Places for Jungle safari tour Nepal: Jungle Safari in Nepal Information

There are many places for Jungle Safari tour in Nepal. There are many organized who organize the Jungle Safari Tour Nepal. There are many things to do in Nepal for tourists of all over the globe. Jungle safari is one of them for tourists. There are various places for jungle safari in Nepal.

Some of the popular places for jungle safari in Nepal are Parsa Wildlife Reserve, Royal Bardia National Park, Royal Chitwan National Park and Royal Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve and Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve.

Jungle safari Nepal price: Jungle Safari in Nepal Information

For Jungle Safari Nepal Price, there are many jungle safari organizers in Nepal. They organize jungle safari tour package for tourists titled Jungle safari tour Nepal. Jungle Safari Nepal Price may differ from agency to agency. But it is fix price or rate that National Park takes from the visitors. So, it’s better to consult organizer of a package Jungle safari tour Nepal to know the Jungle Safari Nepal Price.

Things to do in Nepal

Things to do in Nepal are Jungle safari in Nepal, fishing in Nepal, rafting in Nepal, bungee jumping in Nepal, paragliding in Nepal and hot air ballooning in Nepal. Besides that there are also canyoning in Nepal, mountain flight in Nepal, cable car in Nepal, wave running in Nepal, hunting in Nepal, mountain biking in Nepal and rock climbing in Nepal.

Not only that there are trekking in Nepal, mountaineering in Nepal, cultural tours in Nepal, mountain expedition in Nepal and bird watching in Nepal for tourist attraction activities. Things to do in Nepal are more than above explained.

Safari is the usual denomination for expeditions of hunting or observation of animals, generally of great size, in the jungle. A safari is a land expedition in wild places, typically hunting trips or tourism.

Traditionally the safari refers to the hunting of wild animals through the jungle, safaris are now journeys for observation and photography of wildlife such as carnivorous mammals, primates, ruminants, rodents, birds and reptiles typical of the forest.

Safari is the name given to certain excursions that are made in areas where nature and wildlife predominate. Usually, the safaris are carried out with the intention of taking pictures of the animals in their natural environment or to hunt. The idea of safari is usually applied to crossings that take place on the African continent. In antiquity, the safaris were aimed at big game: that is, large animals. Lions, elephants, rhinos, and giraffes, in this sense, were among the most wanted prey in safaris.

Over time, the notion also began to be used in relation to tourist trips that allow photographs of these animals in their natural habitat. That is why safaris are usually carried out in national parks, reserves and other protected areas where animals live in freedom. Although environmental awareness is increasingly making safaris look like a real “attack” against the animal world, many people still want to enjoy one. It’s even funny to see the roles reversed during a safari.

We are the prisoners in cars, or in our fears, while the animals circulate freely in their natural habitat. The key to safety during safari is that animals have their food chain and will not attack humans unless they are hungry or threatened. In this way, where there are abundant water and food, are the best places to do a safari. The choice, however, depends on how much time you have available, how much you want to spend and how much you value for safety.

There are options for independent backpackers, tours and for those seeking the wild end to comfortable luxury. So Nepal can be the best option for those seeking adventure and closeness to nature and gracious animals and birds. Nepal is the naturally gifted country which has the abundance of jungle and habitat for the glorious and rarest species of birds, animals, and plants.

The best hours to see animals while on a jungle safari in Nepal

A great part of the fauna that populates the Nepalese natural parks (although it is something extensible to jungles of other continents) is eminently nocturnal. The big predators go out to hunt at night and can not stand the heat too well, reserving energy during the central hours of the day.

So that they take advantage of to take a nap. That is why the best times to see animals while on safari are in the early morning and in the afternoon nearing the sunset. It coincides with the end or beginning of the day of multiple species, both in mammals and in birds or reptiles. And we will have more possibilities to observe in action the great protagonists of our trip.

Top 5 Major Destinations for Wildlife Jungle Safari Tour In Nepal

Therefore getting up early is not an option but an obligation when you are on safari. At midday, we will hear the different varieties of birds singing and little else.

Patience, silence, respect and common sense: essential virtues in a jungle safari in Nepal

The one that thinks that in the Nepalese natural parks, animals are seen as in a zoo and does not even bother to buy his plane ticket. They will see what they want, a lot, little or regular, with fortune being a vital factor in our experience. It is advisable to arm yourself with patience and not harass the ranger on duty if we have been half an hour and we have seen only a herd of impalas.

We may be having a little prolific morning in animals and in two minutes witnessing a show that neither in the National Geographic documentaries. We are in the middle of nature and there are no fixed schedules or locations. Although the expert guides will try to make it easier for you with their valuable experience and coordination with other workers in the park or the reserve in which we find ourselves.

Hence, it is ideal to know who is doing a safari because if it is with people who know, the chances of observing wildlife scenes in freedom will be much greater. The important thing is not to despair, everything will come only when we least expect it.

Silence is the best weapon that a safari traveler can have in the forest that is close to home. The animals hear us for miles and go bellowing in the 4 × 4 will do nothing but scare them. And besides, it’s not just that. Our safari companions will thank us, as we have paid a lot of money for a unique experience. It is preferable to listen to the birds in the first hour or the echo of the elephants than a very palatable character telling a story not to sleep or the annoying doorbell of a mobile phone. There will be time for that.

Do not disturb the animals causing noise and, much less, throwing food, something that would have a perverse impact on the environment. It is also not necessary to provoke the driver to approach the animals more than necessary and to bother them to take a better picture. It can also be dangerous. A load of an elephant is 6000 kilos hitting a vehicle, something that does not seem the most advisable for a holiday trip of this type.

When we go in a vehicle in the open we must pay attention to the indications of the guide or the driver and not get up unless it is essential. When you pass close to a herd of lions, which are not characterized by their good vision, we will not be more than a rolling stone. And it is almost certain that they do not even bother to approach the vehicle.

But stand up or make a fuss can mean that they stop seeing us as a rock and that there is no doubt that they jump very, very well. Everything, as you see, is in the tone of logic and respect that we are talking about at all times.

Neither the hippos of Nepal are like those in the ads, nor are all the elephants as tender as Dumbo. Trusting and emboldening is not the solution and we must always pay attention to the people who go with us. It takes a bit of common sense to understand it.

Nothing or almost happens, but if you have the happy idea of taking a walk at night in the moonlight in a national park campsite (they are not always fenced or need to be, but they have surveillance). Let’s forget that for the creatures that live there, we are like delicious tenderloin steaks that only need a little salt.

The best times to do a safari are specifically the months of June, July and August.

It is important to be patient, even if you think otherwise, you have to wait for hours to see wild animals nearby.

At all times you have to follow the guide’s instructions, both in terms of not getting off the vehicle and not throwing food at the animals or keeping the most absolute silence.

The photographic equipment

Going to a photographic safari without a good camera and a good lens with a minimally powerful zoom is like listening to the radio covering your ears. Nor is it necessary to carry a team but to choose the camera or video that we are going to bring with us to Nepal.

The compact with a zoom of from 16 increases is super effective (and economical) for this type of travel while for the reflexes it will be necessary to have invested in a good telephoto lens. We will not always have animals within a hand’s reach of our noses, so it is very necessary to make sure that we are well covered in this regard (and no, the cell phone camera is not valid).

It is convenient to bring enough memory cards for the camera, even more than can be foreseen in the beginning. In a safari, many photos are taken and the burst mode helps us a lot at certain times. For these things, skimping is a mistake. Better that we miss them and we run out of space on the card just when the leopard begins to feast.

The same common sense we can apply it with memory batteries. If we carry spare parts and have them always 100% charged much better for us since we do not give a foot to go from ON to OFF at the most inopportune moment.

What clothes should we take on jungle safari in Nepal?

The best clothing for a safari is the one that is most comfortable for us. No more no less. Given that early in the morning (we are talking about 4 or 5 in the morning) can be quite cold and a terrible heat when we are in the sun, it is best to wear several layers that can be removed during the day.

You can start a safari with fleece and finish in short sleeves and fanning with the hat having spent only an hour apart. On the other hand, the beige color is more grateful in the face of dust with which we will surely bring ourselves until we return to the city.

What is certain is that we do not need to wear a hat type helmet (in the form of a helmet) or strictly follow the dress code of Doctor Livingstone and British explorers of the nineteenth century. That fashion has already happened many years ago and we should not sin of late nights.

Regarding the footwear that we must wear, comfort should prevail. The safaris are made by car to 99% (unless we choose one on foot, there are), so it is not necessary to go crazy or complicate life too much. As with clothes, we should be practical and advocate to feel comfortable.

A cap or a hat always goes well, especially when traveling in an open vehicle and spending many hours in a row in the sun. The Jack Sparrow scarf is also worth it, as long as you cover your head and not incite a sunstroke that is never welcome.

We must be strict with the sun creams, especially in the safaris proposed for off-road vehicles without a hood. The sun always hits hard, but even more so in Chitwan. We should not trust even the cloudy days since the sun acts in the same way and it is still as much or more necessary to protect us.

It would be good if, at least, one of the members of the expedition, be it the guide, the driver or any of the travelers who are part of the group, will take with them good binoculars to be able to better observe the scenes that take place in the distance or even in the middle distance. 8 increases and a minimum of 30 fields of vision (if they are 40 much better) serve as a surplus for our purpose.

Even so, there will be a 99% chance that in an organized safari there will be binoculars in the vehicle for the use and enjoyment of the clients when they make an exit. And we will always have the superzooms of the photo or video cameras that go with us in the car and help us to see better what is happening in the distance.

The Big Five and what are not the Big Five

The term Big Five was applied by hunters to define their most coveted pieces. These are the lions, elephants, hippos, leopards, and buffalos. With the new concept of tourist safari in which only photographs are shot (hunting safaris seem quite despicable to me), it is very typical to go around setting goals around the animals that must be seen. It is a fun and always motivating way to enjoy, above all, that first time we do a safari in life.

And the famous big five are all an incentive during the trip, no doubt. A common mistake in safaris is to be so focused on the goal of the Big Five, that we forget that there are almost 150 more species of mammals that can appear at any time in the national park or reserve in which we find ourselves. Or is it not exciting to see the cheetahs running, the hippos to poke their heads in the water or watch the giraffes eat?

Actually, on a safari, there are as many inducements as we want to get. Realizing quickly that the Big Five does not live Nepal will be positive to improve our experience. Attending one of those hunting scenes that we see in documentaries is not impossible but unlikely.

The difficulty is maximum but the possibility is there, it is also true. We have to think, in any case, that the documentary filmmakers who record the images that later appear on television will shoot for months, and sometimes years, collecting shots that they cut out for a report of a maximum hour.

Things you should never do on a safari

Nepal safaris to see animals are increasingly fashionable. But you would be surprised to see the clueless people that you find around here. Some get off the plane already scared because they believe that in jungle everything that moves, kills. Quite a few arrive thinking that this is a zoo but to the beast.

Here is a quick-use manual for beginner safarists with those things you should NEVER do on a safari:

    Do not panic every time you see a mosquito. All mosquitoes are not perfidious anopheles crouched behind a pot and ready to transmit malaria. It is not possible for you to catch malaria as soon as you set foot at the airport.

    Do not cool down on the bank of a river or set foot in an unknown pond without consulting the local people first, you may end up as a crocodile snack.

    Do not torture the guide with questions like Will it rains tomorrow?

    Do not torture the guide at the hour and a half of starting the safari by telling him that you have not seen animals yet. The jungle is not a zoo and bugs live and eat where they want, not always in front of your truck.

    Do not insist on taking a close-up of a leopard a kilometer away with your compact cameras. There are things that besides being impossible … they are absurd. You can simply download one for free on Google.

    Do not go for a walk at night to see the stars around the camp. The jungle burger restaurant opens at night and all carnivores walk around looking for a double whopper with cheese and onions.

    Do not keep the package of black leg ham started in the store. It is better to share it with colleagues than to attract with the smell of all the hyenas in the neighborhood.

    Do not think that in Nepal it is always hot. According to what times and what areas you can spend colder at nightfall.

    Do not pretend that the schedules and programs are fulfilled as if you were visiting Switzerland. This is the jungle of Nepal! The rhythms are others.

    You do not need to dress up as if you were Dr. Livingstone. It is enough to wear comfortable and fresh clothes. The pith helmet is already very old fashioned.

    Do not insist on approaching an elephant or buffalo cubs to take a picture. Their mom is going to piss off … and a lot.

    Do not throw all your wardrobe back into the backpack. You would be surprised to know how long it can last to wear the same shirt on a safari. Learn to love the pleasure of living bathed in powder.

Reasons for a safari in Nepal

Wild landscapes, wildlife, smells and, above all, the colors and light of Nepal are just some of the reasons why anyone should dare (at least once in life) to go on a safari. This experience is ideal for lovers of photography, but also an activity for all audiences that will allow you to approach a unique environment that still retains its natural purity.

  1. Its fauna:

From an extraordinary diversity of birds, through wonderful and elegant felines, to the impressive BIG FIVE (the lion, the elephant, the buffalo, the leopard, and the rhinoceros). Nepal will captivate you like no other place … Wait to see an elephant or a lion and nothing will be the same again.

  1. Your light:

From Nepal, you will be captivated by the endless sunsets. A golden light begins to fall from the sky, enveloping everything in ocher, yellow, purple, red tones … in a fascinating daily ritual that does not seem to end. Travel to Nepal and discover that the blessed light is truly unique here.

  1. Its landscape:

Doing a safari in Nepal your eyes will be lost in an abyss of wild space, of untamed peaks, of intense colors. Each breath of the warm air of the Chitwan will make you feel the beat of Nepal. And in a delicious contradiction, the breathtaking landscapes of Nepal will cut your breath.

  1. Their people:

The Nepalese are friendly and fascinating people in equal parts. Their tribes and your ancestral culture will hypnotize you. The women with their elaborate braids and beautiful beads, the contagious joy of the children, their curiosity … The Nepalese smile is one of the memories that will last the longest in your memory.

  1. The adventure:

Nepal is one of the less populated countries in the world and traveling through it will make you feel like an explorer, a traveler in a virgin land. In the vast expanses, you will feel that you are the protagonist of an adventure film. Who has never dreamed of being the protagonist of Memories of Nepal?

  1. Dawn:

The sunrise before a photo safari in Nepal is unique. The illusion of knowing that you have all day ahead and the warm welcome of the first lights of the day will impel you to live a great day full of emotions and loaded with intense and unforgettable experiences.

  1. Photographic paradise:

Doing a safari in Nepal you will have so many photographic opportunities that you will think you are working on a documentary for National Geographic. Best of all, once at home, the wonderful images you have captured will be a memory and an opportunity to share and spread the charms of Nepal.

  1. You want to go back:

Tell the one who has stepped on it that Nepal remains impregnated in your skin forever. The beauty of Nepal is a syndrome that leaves you in an emotional state with irrepressible desires to return to step on the cradle of humanity. You will not be able to resist and you will have to return to wildlands again.

  1. The tourism infrastructure:

Nepal is one of the most prepared countries for tourism in the Asian continent. Politically stable and safe and with perfectly paved roads that will lead you safely from one destination to another of your safari, you have no excuse not to travel to this fascinating corner of the world.

  1. Weather:

In Nepal, the climate is very beautiful, moderate hot in summer and mild and dry in winter. While spring offers an ideal time with skies full of dramatic clouds and wonderful sunsets. Go when you go, surely it gives you images of those that will not be erased from your retina.

Types of safari that you can do in Nepal

In Nepal there are several types of safari that can be done and depending on the area or zones you are going to visit are organized and prepared differently. According to your preference, convenience, cost, and the number of people accompanying, you can choose the type of safari you want to enjoy. Here is a list and a brief description of the most common safaris:

  1. Safaris organized by the Lodge or Camp:

They can be in lodges and camps of luxury or standard and the safaris are taken by the Lodge or Camp with their own guides. It is usually done in an open and adapted jeep to carry from 6 to 9 people.

  1. Walking Safaris:

They are walking safaris where one or two armed guides accompany the clients to make trips for the concession or reserve to see the fauna. The walking safaris are very popular and usual in the national parks and reserves of Nepal.

  1. Mobile Safaris:

Safaris that move from one area to another. The clients go in a safari jeep and the accommodation can be luxury camping (what they call “glamping”) and five-star lodges or camps. It is the way to make a safari in the style of yesteryear. There are also mobile camping safaris that are more basic or rustic and can be with or without the participation of the clients in terms of setting up the tents and the preparation of the meals, etc.

  1. Private guide:

The private guide accompanies his clients throughout the safari from the beginning to the end. He drives the vehicle taking customers from one destination to another and acts as a guide on safaris. He lodges in the same lodges as his clients. (Lodges and camps usually have rooms for guides and private pilots).

  1. Specialized Safari:

Guided safaris for small groups and dedicated to specific interests such as wildlife photography, bird watching, etc. The accommodation of these specialized safaris can be in luxury lodges or rustic camps.

  1. Overland Safaris:

The safari is done in a truck or bus adapted for safaris with large groups of 12 to 20 or more people. The accommodation is usually very basic in tents with some (few) nights in rudimentary lodges and is involved in camping tasks such as preparing meals, washing dishes, putting and removing camping tents, etc.

  1. Self-drive Safari:

Rent a car or a 4×4 to do an independent safari at your own pace without a guide/driver. It is the most popular safari ideal for couples, friends or families looking for a more independent, flexible or adventure safari. The accommodation can be in a tent that is mounted on the 4×4 and/or in lodges or camps.

  1. Fly-In Safaris:

The safari transport is done by a small plane that takes you from one destination to another where you will do the safaris with the lodge. If you have little time or want to see a lot and/or travel to remote areas, this is the best form of transportation. That’s right, Fly-in Safaris are usually more expensive than self-drive safaris.

Jungle safari sites in Nepal

There are numerous parks, a reservations that one can visit for Safari. But the top five which you can not miss are listed below with details.

  1. Chitwan National Park:

Initially known as Shahi Chitwan National Park is Nepal’s first and oldest national park. It was founded in 1973. It has been listed in the World Heritage area in 1984. Its area is 932 sq km. Located in the central part Terai of Nepal, it is rich for biological diversity. Chitwan National Park is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Nepal.

Chitwan National Park has two main entrances: Sauraha in the east and Meghauli village in the west. Few people think of lush vegetation, swampy areas and exotic species of plants and animals when talking about Nepal, but all of that is what can be found by visiting at the foot of the Himalayas, the Chitwan National Park.

Declared a World Heritage Site in 1984 by Unesco, Chitwan National Park is one of the most famous and best-preserved in all of Asia, as well as being the first national park in Nepal. Located in the lower part of the country, about 170 kilometers from Kathmandu, its territory extends between the Rapti and Narayani rivers to the border with India, over a large plain that does not exceed 150 meters in altitude.

This perfect location makes the whole of Chitwan park have a tropical climate with very pleasant temperatures, which few Westerners would associate with Nepal.

If something is clear, Chitwan has nothing to do with the high mountains, the cold, and the snow that surrounds it. Its jungle vegetation and its own fauna make it one of the most exotic and brimming with diversity and color of the country, hence the translation of its name is “heart of the jungle”.

The tour of the park can be done quickly in a comfortable off-road vehicle. Or, on the back of a great elephant on the trails, crossing the rivers in a canoe or walking along the roads enabled accompanied by a guide who discovers all the secrets that are hidden in this wild place.

All the routes allow you to discover the most beautiful and impressive corners of the park, as well as to visit some of the native Tharu communities that live in the surrounding areas. In these villas, you can learn a little more about their ancestral culture and their primitive lifestyle, admire their unique straw constructions called “machan” or watchtowers and witness their dance of the sticks used to keep them away from their village. rhinoceroses and other wild species.

Although in Chitwan Park you can enjoy spectacular vegetation plagued with salt trees and elephant grass that reaches more than 8 meters high, without a doubt the jewel of the park is its fauna.

Among the great diversity of animals of this Nepalese landscape stands out the majestic Asian one-horned rhinoceros that, although it can be easily seen in the park, has become greatly protected due to its scarcity. It is also possible to spot wild elephants, swamp crocodiles, sambars, Indian bison, four-horned antelopes, or Bengal tigers.

And in the case of these last animals, Chitwan is consolidated as a triumph in itself by making Nepal the first country in the world to double its number of tigers. In addition to its many mammals, there are innumerable species of birds that inhabit the park, including herons, white storks or peacocks. Within the park, there are several bird-watching spots, a gavial breeding center and a very attractive elephant breeding center for all its visitors.

Around seventy thousand people travel this year through this natural enclave, which allows sustainable tourism that does not have a great impact on the wildlife of the flora and fauna of the area. The vegetation is dominated here by salt trees that cover almost 70% of the parking area.

About 20% of the national park area is covered by pastures and savanna Terai-Duar. Animal life here is diverse and is characterized by 700 species. Some of the notable reptile inhabitants of Chitwan are the king cobra, the rock python, the monitor lizard, and the starry turtle.

Mugger crocodiles can be seen in the rivers and lakes of the Park. Chitwan National Park is also one of the last safe havens that remain for critically endangered gharials.

The park is famous for its mammalian fauna that includes emblematic species such as the Bengal tiger, the one-horned rhinoceros, the Asian elephant, the leopard, and others.

The life of the birds of the park is also equally rich. 543 Bird species have been recorded here, including several globally threatened species. The base village from which the vast majority of excursions depart to the Chitwan National Park is Sauraha.

If parts of the Nepalese border (Belihaya-Sonauli) to get to Sauraha have two options in local transport: From Belihaya – Narayangarh – Sauraha. There is no direct bus from the border to Sauraha, so you have to do some combination. From the Nepal-India border, in Belihaya, local buses depart for Naranyargarh. The price (abroad) is about 400-500 rupees negotiable (do not pay more).

The route is about 3-4 hours on winding roads and some unpaved. In Narayangarh you get off and take another small local bus that takes half an hour and will leave you outside of Sauraha (Tandi Bazaar or Sauraha Chowk). On the main road, right next to the statue of the Rhinoceros.

From there, there is a good stretch to the center of Sauraha so it is best to take a small van with about eight seats that will cost you 30 rupees and leave you in the accommodation area.

If you do not have reserved accommodation, the driver will try to take you to a hotel or accommodation of your opinion, so tell him you know where you are going and get off when you want. The second option is to take the local bus for 25 rupees or a city rickshaw that will take you to Bairahawa, about 4 km from Belihaya.

From there you go to the bus station and get another bus to take you to Sauraha. I do not know the price, and as far as we know, it also makes a stop in Naranyargarh, so maybe it’s more or less the same. If you leave from Pokhara, there are direct buses to Sauraha (about 6 hours) and from Kathmandu, I know that too (about 5 hours). How is it logical, you can not do it for free, therefore you will have to at least hire a guided tour.

If you go at the right time, the best way is to join any of the visits/excursions offered by all the agencies. The prices between the different agencies vary depending on your negotiating ability, but you will not get more than 100 rupees up or down. These excursions organized by the Chitwan National Park are mainly: Canoe rides and a 3-hour walk through the interior of the park. It is done in the morning and costs about 1400 rupees.

Elephant ride or elephant ride. It is a tour of about an hour on an elephant. You do not go alone on the elephant but you share it with 3 other people. It costs 2200 rupees. Keep in mind that you will not go alone, with you there will be several more elephants, in caravan type.

It covers a very small area of the park, but rhinos are usually seen. Jeep Drive for 4 hours. It’s a 10-person Jeep tour. It is a good option because you cover an extension of 40 km approximately of the park. In the jeep, there is a guide who explains things about the fauna and warns you when there is an animal. Several jeeps come in stages. At these prices, you have to add the entrance to the park which is 1700 rupees.

  1. Tiger top Camp:

It is in Chitwan which is the first to start the tent camp in Nepal. CNN has placed the tiger top camp of Chitwan amongst the list of excellent 10 gaming destinations in Asia. In the forest, the tent is established with the overall convenience and modern luxurious facilities. The facilities include bedding, dining, electricity, water, and facilities. Even if staying in Tent, the facilities in it are not less than a five-star hotel room.

This trend is called glamming which is also developing in Nepal in the form of tiger tops camps. Various species can be seen from the camp, such as rhinos, elephants, tigers, etc. Previously its camp was located within the Chitwan national park. Five years ago, the government has imposed the rules of removing the hotels and lodges from within the park.

Thus tiger top camp has been operating from outside the park since then. The tiger tops elephant camp has been listed by CNN among the top ten gaming destinations in Asia. As the first forest lodge in Nepal, tiger tops lodge was opened in 2022 B. S. Near Meghauli village. However, the tourism level took time to reach the community level.

In the other areas of Chitwan, while developing and attracting tourists, Meghauli was still behind. But now the difference has begun. Tiger Tops’ Tharu Lodge, on offers a variety of lovely safari options. Journeying through the jungle on an ox cart is much quieter than going in a motorized vehicle, and it disrupts the wildlife much less.

You are more likely to see shy animals by this method. You can also take on-foot safaris. The concepts of elephant tourism in Asia are problematic, but the recently opened Tiger Tops Elephant Camp is a good way of getting up close and personal with these huge mammals.

This camp was established in consultation with elephant welfare experts. Guests stay in permanent tents near the animals and assist the staff with feeding and bathing, as well as collecting grass for these majestic creatures.

  1. Bardiya national park:

Bardiya National Park is in the central and southwestern region of Nepal has occupied 968 sq km. The main office of this park is located in Thakurdwar. Although In 1968, as royal hunting was established, the reservation of approximately 368 square kilometers of land was declared in 1967 as the Shahi Karnali Wildlife Reserve.

Later in 1982, it was named Shahi Bardiya Wildlife Reserve, and in 1984, again the area surrounding the Babi river was included. This field was announced in 1988 as Bardiya National Park.

Despite the park being established with the main aim of conserving tigers, it also has preserved rhinoceros, dolphins, and many other endangered species. It is one of the least disturbed areas of the Terai region in Nepal. Almost 70% of the park is covered in forests.

There are 839 species of flora growing in the park. The critically endangered gharial has a small population in the park. 23 other species of reptiles and amphibians have been recorded in the park. The park’s lakes harbor 125 species of fish.

At least 53 species of mammals, including the Bengal tiger, Ganges dolphins, Asian elephants, rhinos, etc., are also found here. The avian fauna of the national park is also rich and diverse.

There are three types of weather seen in this area. The weather is dry from Ashwin to Falgune, during this time days are warm and the nights are cool. From Baisakh to Asar, the weather is hot and the temperature reaches up to 45-degree centigrade.

The later months are rainy since the soil is soft in the area, it becomes very muddy and slippery during this season. Animals found in this park are one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, crocodile, barasingha, Asian elephant, dolphins, etc.

  1. Koshi Tappu wildlife reserve:

Koshi Tappu wildlife reserve is a protected area on the coast of the river Koshi. This was established in the year 2032B.S. This Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is spread over 175 square kilometers. This reserve is spread through Sunsari, Saptari, and Udaipur three districts of Nepal. The reservation is popular for 489 species of birds, 12 species of dolphins, and 219 rare species of Arna (wild buffalo).

Due to the favorable climate, various species of birds from Siberia migrate here. This reservation is also famous for the preservation of rare species of vultures. This wildlife reserve experience three types of weather.

Basically, from Falgun to late Jestha, the summer season starts when the temperature reaches up to 40-degree centigrade. During this season, the area has minimal rainfall. From late Jestha to Bhadra, the area goes through the monsoon season.

For and rest of the months the area experiences the winter season. Koshi Tappu Wildlife reservation is mainly filled with grass grounds. Also, there are plants like Khar and Sissau. This area has preserved mainly wild Buffalo and many other animals like monkeys, Neelgai, Ajingar, etc. The Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is situated in the southern region of Terai east of Nepal.

The nearest city to the reserve is Inaruwa. This reserve is considered one of the best birding spots in all of Asia. It was established in the year 1973. The entire reserve extends over an area of 932 square kilometers. Most land here is untouchable and suitable for wildlife.

UNESCO declared this reserve a world heritage site in 1984. The main houses include fields, plains, and gallery woods. Animals such as wild buffalo, fishing cats and Ganges dolphins can be seen here.

Adventure sports such as rafting, trekking, boating, safaris, and camping are the main highlights of this reserve. The best time to visit this reserve is between October and May. The altitude barely reaches between 75 and 81 meters and consists of extensive marshes, reed beds, and freshwater marshes in the Sapta Kosi river plain.

The Reserve was established in 1976 and designated as a Ramsar site in December 1987. The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands, especially the habitat of Waterfowl. The word Tappu refers to the small islands in the floodplain of the Koshi River, and the habitat of the endangered water buffalo.

Most visitors arrive on organized tours from Kathmandu or Pokhara, which include hiking and bird watching, elephant rides, boat trips, lodging, and meals in camps within the park.

There are few facilities for independent travelers. You can reach the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve by bus from Kathmandu to Biratnagar. You can also arrive by plane at the airport in Biratnagar. And then take a bus to the entrance to the park shortly after Lauki.

The best time to visit Koshi Tappu is between October and March when many of the migratory birds and birds residents in the canals of the main rivers can be seen. During this period you can see peaks such as the Makalu (8,475 meters), the fifth highest mountain in the world.

You can access the Koshi Tappu reservation from the Mahendra Highway. From 1997 to 1998 the Central Department of Zoology of the Tribhuvan University in Kathmandu carried out a study on this reservation.

This study found serious conflicts between the wildlife reserve and the local people who live adjacent to the reserve. The village suffered serious crop depredations and harassment by animals, while the reserve managers had problems with poaching, livestock grazing, and other illegal activities carried out in the reserve.

The study issued a series of recommendations, one of which was the promotion of tourism in the reserve area using trained tour guides and wildlife experts. The vegetation of the reserve is mainly characterized by deciduous mixed riverine forests, pastures, and swampy vegetation. The grasslands cover 68% of the space, compared to 6% of forests. Acacia catechu roads are more frequent towards the northwest part.

Grasslands near watery areas are maintained by annual floods and offer grass to wild animals. The Sapta Koshi River, a tributary of the Ganges, causes rapid and immense flooding during the rainy season.

In the extensive wetlands, there are about 514 species of plants including sugar cane, bombax Ceiba (red cotton), bulrush, and Imperata Cylindrica (an herb of the family of the Poaceae), the aquatic plant Vallisneria, and other species of aquatic plants. Local people can pick the grass from the reserve to have food for their animals during January.

They also need materials to rebuild their homes. In this protected area, there is a wide range of fauna. In its water courses and ponds, more than 200 species of fish have been recorded. In addition, there are two species of toads, nine species of frogs, six species of lizards, five species of snakes, and eleven species of turtles.

You can also find the Gharial crocodile and the typical swamp crocodile. The 31 species of recorded mammals include the Asian elephant, spotted deer, swine deer, wild boar, smooth otter, and golden jackal. The Ganges river dolphin has been seen in the Koshi river.

It is remarkable the population of about 150 water buffalo, which are known as Arna in the area. Many of the bird species that have been recorded here are migratory birds that arrive from Siberia and Tibet and remain in the park from November to February.

  1. Shuklaphant national Park:

With a translocation of rhinos in the National Park of Shuklaphanta horns. This heritage of wildlife is now one of the most demanding places for wildlife and biological diversity Tourister. An amazing place for bird watchers.

This national park is located in the extreme western region of Nepal. Established in 1976, the national park covers an area of 305 square km. Several types of habitats, such as forests, tropical wetlands, grasslands, etc., are present here. It is estimated that almost 700 plant species grow here with grassland vegetation that represents the early half of the parking area.

The forests of Salt are also common. The bodies of water and wetlands of the Shuklaphanta National Park harbor 28 species of fish and 12 species of amphibians and reptiles. Some of these species include the assailant crocodile, Indian cobra, common krait, Indian rock python, etc.

The mammal fauna of the park includes 46 species. The Bengal tiger, the Indian leopard, the elephant, the lazy bear, and the one-horned rhino are some of the park’s iconic species. 423 Bird species have also been recorded here.

Peacocks, rhinoceros, macaques, otters, bears, and Bengal tigers live peaceful days in a breathtaking setting. But such diversity needs to be protected. While the military is fighting against poaching, associations are trying to sensitize local people to the importance of conservation and protection of living species in Shuklaphanta.

However, thanks to the passion and courage of its protectors, the national park has allowed the reintroduction of several species that had disappeared from the region. A feat for the teams of NGOs and associations working without means.

At a time when the 6th mass extinction of animals threatens biodiversity, the Shuklaphanta Nature Reserve shows the way towards a smarter cohabitation with nature. The place is exceptional for the hundreds of animal species found there, some endangered, and landscapes that recall both Europe and Africa while in the heart of Asia.

The reserve is a small paradise that, despite the pressure exerted by the human presence, has managed to prosper while offering a real sanctuary for animals. Nevertheless, the coexistence between man and animal requires daily work on the part of associations and rangers who must demonstrate the advantage of such coexistence.

When people’s quality of life improves, forest resources become less important and Shuklaphanta can look to the future with confidence.

Jungle Safari in Nepal Information: Elephant, Lodge, Tours

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Jitendra Sahayogee

I am Jitendra Sahayogee, a writer of 12 Nepali literature books, film director of Maithili film & Nepali short movies, photographer, founder of the media house, designer of some websites and writer & editor of some blogs, has expert knowledge & experiences of Nepalese society, culture, tourist places, travels, business, literature, movies, festivals, celebrations.

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