108 Names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga in Nepali, Hindi with English Meaning
Dashain is here and we all know what the background of Dashain is. In Hinduism, we have been blessed with various gods and goddesses along with their lessons which teach us something. If we an example, we know about how Lord Ganesh respected his parents, we know about Lord Ram’s determination.
We know about Shree Krishna and his kindness. Goddess Durga is one of the true examples in the real world today. She is powerful and a protector. She is brave and fights back the evil. The male dominant society should remember that women today can be as naïve as a cow and as fierce as Goddess Durga.
In Hinduism, the goddess Durga is known as Shakti or Devi which means power. She is the protective mother of the universe and is one of the faith’s most popular deities, a protector of all. Goddess Durga sits astride a lion which means that she is not afraid and can take control over anything. The multi-limbed Durga battles the force of evil in the world.
Dashain is here and we all know what the background of Dashain is. In Hinduism, we have been blessed with various gods and goddesses along with their lessons which teach us something. If we an example, we know about how Lord Ganesh respected his parents, we know about Lord Ram’s determination.
We know about Shree Krishna and his kindness. Goddess Durga is one of the true examples in the real world today. She is powerful and a protector. She is brave and fights back the evil. The male dominant society should remember that women today can be as naïve as a cow and as fierce as Goddess Durga.
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In Hinduism, the goddess Durga is known as Shakti or Devi which means power. She is the protective mother of the universe and is one of the faith’s most popular deities, a protector of all. Goddess Durga sits astride a lion which means that she is not afraid and can take control over anything. The multi-limbed Durga battles the force of evil in the world.
The devotion of the goddess Durga signifies the procedure by which the divine possibilities within every being removes its layers of unawareness and achieves the condition of self-realization.
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Hindus celebrate this occasion at a favorable time every year to continually remind themselves of the importance of this very procedure. They consider the development made on their religious journey and rejoice with great joy the win of the supreme realization over the demons of unawareness. The festival is also a reminder that sin can never conquest the power of truth.
Durga Puja is the greatest Hindu celebration in which God is respected as Mother. Hinduism is the only religion in the world, which has given importance to such a level of the motherliness of God.
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Perhaps the greatest proof of the power of Durga Puja is that even today the Mother is worshipped by billions of Hindus worldwide in the same way as she was thousands of years ago. Goddess Durga is believed to be extremely attractive; she does not employ her attractiveness for seduction but rather set up.
She attracts her victims and then wins over them. She rides a lion, and it appears when her power is needed. Her role is not that of the maker, but relatively that of a maintainer: she maintains enormous order by defeating evils that try to destroy the universe. Durga is not only a commanding force for cosmic order but also a protector of her followers. She listens to her devotees and be there for their needs.
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The Devi Mahatmya explains her as an individual rescuer who will save her devotees from forest fires, the untamed natural world, robbers, custody, and so on. They consider the development made on their religious journey and rejoice with great joy the win of the supreme realization over the demons of unawareness.
The festival is also a reminder that sin can never conquest the power of truth. Durga Puja is the greatest Hindu celebration in which God is respected as Mother. Hinduism is the only religion in the world, which has given importance to such a level of the motherliness of God.
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She is the incarnation of purity, understanding, truth, and self-realization. The highest form of truth presented in any life form is known as supreme awareness. This supreme awareness or the complete spirit is never-ending, birthless, eternal, further than time and space, and ahead of the law of causation.
Goddess Durga is the intransitive powers from side to side which this supreme realization apparent itself. Durga has its meaning to the name. In Sanskrit, Durga means a fort or a place that is difficult to clear.
It is a suitable metaphor for this divinity’s protective, aggressive nature. Durga is also sometimes referred to as Durgatiniashini which means the one who eliminates suffering. Goddess Durga has many forms.
In Hinduism, the major gods and goddesses have numerous incarnations, which means they can appear on earth as any number of other divinities.
Durga is no different than any other Gods and Goddesses; among her many forms are Kali, Bhagvati, Bhavani, Ambika, Lalita, Gauri, Kundalini, Java, and Rajeswari. when Durga appears as herself, she appears in one of nine names or forms: Skanda Mata, Kusumanda, Shailaputri, Kaalratri, Brahmacharini, Maha Gauri, Katyayani, Chandraghanta, and Siddhidatri. Collectively they are known as the Navadurga, each of these deities has their holidays in the Hindu calendar and special prayers and songs of honor.
Applying to her part as a mother protector, Durga is multi-limbed so that she may always be ready to fight in any way whatsoever.
In most representations, she has between eight and 18 arms and holds a symbolic object in each hand which may be a sword or conch shell or thunderbolt anything to battle with. Like her companion Shiva, the goddess Durga is also referred to as Triyambake which means the three-eyed goddess.
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Her left eye symbolizes desire, be a sign of the moon; her right eye represents action, symbolized by the sun; and her middle eye stands for knowledge, signifying the fire. Durga carries a variety of weapons and other items that she uses in her fight against sin. Each has symbolic meaning important to Hinduism; these are the most significant:
- The conch shell symbolizes the Pranava or the spiritual word Om, which represents her holding on to God in the form of sound.
- The bow and arrows correspond to energy. By holding the bow and arrows both in one hand, Goddess Durga shows her control over both aspects of energy—potential, and kinetic.
- The thunderbolt implies firmness in one’s certainty. Just as a real bolt of lightning can destroy anything it hits, Durga reminds Hindus to attack a challenge or confront without losing self-belief.
- The lotus in Durga’s hand, not yet completely in bloom, represents the confidence of success but not conclusiveness. The lotus in Sanskrit is called Pankaj, which means “born of mud,” reminding the realistic to stay true to their holy quest in the middle of the worldly mud of desire and greed.
- The Sudarshan-Chakra or beautiful discus, which rotates around the index finger of the Goddess, signifies that the entire world is compliant to the will of Durga and is at her command. She uses this trustworthy weapon to destroy evil and produce an environment conducive to the growth of uprightness.
- The sword that Durga holds in one of her hands means knowledge, which has the sharpness of a sword. Knowledge free from all fears is symbolized by the shine of the sword.
- The trident or Trishul is a symbol of three qualities: Satwa which means inactivity, Rajas which means activity, and Tamas which means nonactivity. Goddess uses these to lessen physical, mental, and spiritual suffering.
In Hindu art and history, Durga is frequently portrayed standing atop or riding a tiger or lion, which has the meaning of power, will, and determination. In riding the frightening creature Durga symbolizes her mastery over all these qualities.
They consider the development made on their religious journey and rejoice with great joy the win of the supreme realization over the demons of unawareness. The festival is also a reminder that sin can never conquest the power of truth.
Durga Puja is the greatest Hindu celebration in which God is respected as Mother. Hinduism is the only religion in the world, which has given importance to such a level of the motherliness of God.
Her bold pose is called Abhay Mudra, which means freedom from fear. Just as the mother goddess tackles evil without fear, Hindu scripture teaches, so too should Hindu faithful behavior themselves in a righteous, and brave way.
With its numerous Gods and Goddesses, there is no end to holidays and festivals in the Hindu calendar. As one of the faith’s most admired goddesses, Durga is celebrated a lot of times in the year.
The most distinguished festival in her honor is Durga Puja, a four-day celebration held in September or October, depending on when it falls on the Hindu calendar. During Durga Puja, Hindus celebrate her win over evil with special prayers and readings, decorations at temples and homes, and dramatic events recitatingDurga’sstories.
In Nepal, Dashain is celebrated to worship Goddess Durga and the people putting on tika are blessed to be like her and to learn how to overcome fear and have victory over the evils. She is powerful and a protector. She is brave and fights back the evil.
The male dominant society should remember that women today can be as naïve as a cow and as fierce as Goddess Durga. In Hinduism, the goddess Durga is known as Shakti or Devi which means power. She is the protective mother of the universe and is one of the faith’s most popular deities, a protector of all.
Goddess Durga has much of a contribution that cannot be put into words and cannot be described. She has been living in our hearts throughout these years and will always be there. We show respect and love to her from the rituals we do every year.
Durga is one of the major Goddesses in the Hindu religion. She is known as the mother of God. Durga Puja or Dashain or Dashhara is celebrated in the name of Goddess Durga. Durga Puja is one of the most important festivals of Nepal and another Hindu religion country like India. It is the ceremonial worship of the mother goddess Durga. Here are 108 names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga.
Short Information About Goddess Durga Mata
The phrase “Durga” method “impassable”. “invincible, unassailable”. The word durg means that “fort, something that is difficult to defeat or bypass”. In step with Monier Williams, Durga is derived from the roots dur (hard) and gam (bypass, go through).
According to Alain Danielou, Durga’s manner is “past defeat”. The word Durga and associated phrases appear in the Vedic literature and within the Atharvaveda. Even as the Vedic literature uses the word Durga, the description therein lacks the mythical information about her this is determined in later Hindu literature.
The word is likewise observed in historic put up-Vedic Sanskrit texts of the Mahabharata and inside the Ramayana. For instance, Durg is the call of an asura who had grown to be invincible to gods, and Durga is the goddess who intervenes and slays him.
Durga and its derivatives are discovered within the Ashtadhyayi through panini, the historic Sanskrit grammarian, and within the observation of Nirukta by using Yaska. Durga as a demon-slaying goddess becomes possibly nicely hooked up by the point the traditional Hindu text known as Devi mahatma became composed.
The Devi mahatma and different mythologies describe the nature of demonic forces symbolized through Mahishasura as shape-moving and adapting in nature, shape, and approach to create difficulties and gain their evil ends, while Durga lightly understands and counters the evil so that you can obtain her earnest dreams.
There are numerous nicknames for Durga in Shaktism and the aggregate of her 9 names is called Nava Durga. The 9 specific names of goddess Durga are indexed beneath: –
- Kaalratri,
- Chandra ghanta,
- Siddhidatri,
- Skandamata,
- Kushmanda,
- Brahmacharini,
- Mahagauri,
- Shailaputri and
- Kathyayini.
A listing of 108 names of the goddess is recited to worship her and is popularly called the “ashtottarshat namawali of goddess Durga”. Other meanings might also include: “the one who cannot be accessed without difficulty”, “the undefeatable goddess”.
One well-known shloka states the definition and origin of the term ‘Durga’: “Durge Durgati Nashini”, meaning Durga is the one who destroys all misery.
Meanings of Durga
The word Durga is derived from the Sanskrit language where it way a castle or a place this is difficult to overrun. Another other that means is Durgatinashini that interprets the only one who eliminates all sufferings. So, Hindus agree that goddess Durga will cast off their sufferings and defend them from all of the evils of the arena.
Various forms
Goddess Durga has numerous incarnations which include Ambika, Bhagwati, Bhavani, Gauri, kali, Kundalini, java, Lalita, Rajeswari, etc. She is also taken into consideration to be the united power of all the divine beings who supplied her with the vital weapons and physical attributes to kill the demon named Mahishasura.
The fingers of goddess Durga
In most of her pictures, you possibly can see that the goddess Durga has eight or ten arms that represent 8 quadrants or the 10 instructions in Hinduism. It indicates that she protects all the devotees from all the guidelines.
The eyes of goddess Durga
Goddess Durga has three eyes. Thus, she is also known as Triyambake. Her left eye represents preference, the right one represents movement and the central one represents expertise. Additionally, they represent the moon, the solar, and fire respectively.
The automobile of goddess Durga
A lion is the automobile of goddess Durga and it represents determination and will. Her using the lion represents her mastery of a lot of these traits. It also shows that a devotee should own these types of qualities as a way to get over the demon of ego.
Weapons of goddess Durga
One hand of goddess Durga has a conch shell that symbolizes the ‘Pranava’ or the magical word ‘om.’ it suggests that she is maintaining directly to god inside the shape of this sound. Another hand of the deity has a bow and arrows which constitute power.
By protecting them she is representing her to manipulate overcapacity and kinetic energy. She also holds a thunderbolt which represents firmness. A devotee needs to be firm like a thunderbolt in actual existence.
As a thunderbolt can damage something without unfavorable itself, a devotee has to also face all challenges head-on without losing one’s convictions and self-assurance. The hand of goddess Durga also has a lotus that is not bloomed.
This signifies the fact of achievement and not its finality. In Sanskrit, a lotus is referred to as Pankaj which means that born of mud. For this reason, it stands for the regular evolution of the spiritual first-class of all devotees amidst the worldly mud along with greed or lust.
She holds a Sudarshan-chakra, better called a lovely discus that spins around her index finger but no longer touches it. It represents that the complete international is acquiescent to the will of goddess Durga and it’s also at her command.
The deity makes use of this weapon handiest to smash evil and create an environment this is favorable to the boom of righteousness. Goddess Durga additionally holds a sword that denotes know-how that has the sharpness of a sword. The shine of this sword represents that the expertise is loose from all doubts.
One in all her palms additionally holds a Trishul or trident that represents three features, rajas or hobby, Satwa or inactivity, and tamas or nonactivity. It also symbolizes that she ends 3 varieties of miseries of her devotees, physical, non-secular, or intellectual.
The pose of the deity is Abhay mudra which represents a guarantee of freedom from fear. On this posture, she says to all her devotees which you need to surrender all the obligations and movements onto me and that I shall launch you from all styles of fears.
108 Names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga in Nepali, Hindi with English Meaning
S.N. | Name | Meaning |
1 | Durga | The Inaccessible |
2 | Devi | The Diety |
3 | Tribhuvaneshwari | Goddess of The Three Worlds |
4 | Yashodagarba Sambhoota | Emerging From Yashoda’s Womb |
5 | Narayanavarapriya | Fond of Narayana’s Boons |
6 | Nandagopakulajata | Daughter Of The Nandagopa Race |
7 | Mangalya | Auspicious |
8 | Kulavardhini | Developer Of The Race |
9 | Kamsavidravanakari | Threatened Kamsa |
10 | Asurakshayamkari | Reducer Of The Number Of Demons |
11 | Shilathata Vinikshibda | At Birth, Slammed By Kamsa |
12 | Akashagamini | Flew In The Sky |
13 | Vasudevabhagini | Sister Of Vasudeva |
14 | Divamalya Vibhooshita | Adorned With Beautiful Garlands |
15 | Divyambaradhara | Beautifully Robed |
16 | Khadgaketaka Dharini | Holder Of Sword And Shield |
17 | Shiva | Auspicious |
18 | Papadharini | Bearer Of Others’ Sins |
19 | Varada | Granter Of Boons |
20 | Krishna | Sister Of Krishna |
21 | Kumari | Young Girl |
22 | Brahmacharini | Seeker Of Brahman |
23 | Balarkasadrushakara | Like The Rising Sun |
24 | Purnachandra Nibhanana | Beautiful Like The Full Moon |
25 | Chaturbhuja | Four-Armed |
108 Names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga in Nepali, Hindi with English Meaning
26 | Chaturvakttra | Four-Faced |
27 | Peenashroni Payodhara | Large Bosomed |
28 | Mayoora Pichhavalaya | Wearer Of Peacock-Feathered Bangles |
29 | Keyurangadadharini | Bejeweled With Armlets And Bracelets |
30 | Krishnachhavisama | Like Krishna’s Radiance |
31 | Krishna | Dark-Complexioned |
32 | Sankarshanasamanana | Equal To Sankarshana |
33 | Indradhwaja Samabahudharini | With Shoulders Like Indra’s Flag |
34 | Patradharini | Vessel-Holder |
35 | Pankajadharini | Lotus-Holder |
36 | Kanttadhara | Holder of Shiva’s Neck |
37 | Pashadharini | Holder Of Rope |
38 | Dhanurdharini | Holder Of Bow |
39 | Mahachakradharini | Holder Of Chakra |
40 | Vividayudhadhara | Bearer Of Various Weapons |
41 | Kundalapurnakarna Vibhooshita | Wearer Of Earrings Covering The Ears |
42 | Chandravispardimukha | Beautiful Like The Moon |
43 | Mukutavirajita | Shining With Crown Adorned |
44 | Shikhipichhadwaja Virajita | Having Peacock-Feathered Flag |
45 | Kaumaravratadhara | Observer Of Fasts Like Young Girls Do |
46 | Tridivabhavayirtri | Goddess Of The Three Worlds |
47 | Tridashapujita | The Goddess Of The Celestials |
48 | Trailokyarakshini | Protector Of The Three Worlds |
49 | Mahishasuranashini | Destroyer Of Mahisha |
50 | Prasanna | Cheerful |
108 Names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga in Nepali, Hindi with English Meaning
51 | Surashreshtta | Supreme Among The Celestials |
52 | Shiva | Shiva’s Half |
53 | Jaya | Victorious |
54 | Vijaya | Conqueror |
55 | Sangramajayaprada | Granter Of Victory In The War |
56 | Varada | Bestower |
57 | Vindhyavasini` | Resident Of The Vindhyas |
58 | Kali | Dark-Complexioned |
59 | Kali | Goddess Of Death |
60 | Mahakali | Wife Of Mahakala |
61 | Seedupriya | Fond Of Drinks |
62 | Mamsapriya | Fond Of Flesh |
63 | Pashupriya | Fond Of All Beings |
64 | Bhootanushruta | Well-Wisher Of Bhootaganas |
65 | Varada | Bestower |
66 | Kamacharini | Acting On One’s Own Accord |
67 | Papaharini | Destroyer Of Sins |
68 | Kirti | Famed |
69 | Shree | Auspicious |
70 | Dhruti | Valiant |
71 | Siddhi | Successful |
72 | Hri | Holy Chant Of Hymns |
73 | Vidhya | Wisdom |
74 | Santati | Granter Of Issues |
75 | Mati | Wise |
108 Names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga in Nepali, Hindi with English Meaning
76 | Sandhya | Twilight |
77 | Ratri | Night |
78 | Prabha | Dawn |
79 | Nitya | Eternal |
80 | Jyotsana | Radiant Like Flames |
81 | Kantha | Radiant |
82 | Khama | Embodiment Of Forgiveness |
83 | Daya | Compassionate |
84 | Bandhananashini | Detacher Of Attachments |
85 | Mohanashini | Destroyer Of Desires |
86 | Putrapamrityunashini | Sustainer Of Son’s Untimely Death |
87 | Dhanakshayanashini | Controller Of Wealth Decrease |
88 | Vyadhinashini | Vanquisher Of Ailments |
89 | Mruthyunashini | Destroyer Of Death |
90 | Bhayanashini | Remover Of Fear |
91 | Padmapatrakshi | Eyes Like The Lotus Leaf |
92 | Durga | Remover Of Distress |
93 | Sharanya | Granter Of Refuge |
94 | Bhaktavatsala | Lover Of Devotees |
95 | Saukhyada | Bestower Of Well-Being |
96 | Arogyada | Granter Of Good Health |
97 | Rajyada | Bestower Of Kingdom |
98 | Ayurda | Granter Of Longevity |
99 | Vapurda | Granter Of Beautiful Appearance |
100 | Sutada | Granter Of Issues |
101 | Pravasarakshika | Protector Of Travellers |
102 | Nagararakshika | Protector Of Land |
103 | Sangramarakshika | Protector Of Wars |
104 | Shatrusankata Rakshika | Protector From Distress Caused By Foes |
105 | Ataviduhkhandhara Rakshika | Protector From Ignorance And Distress |
106 | Sagaragirirakshika | Protector Of Seas And Hills |
107 | Sarvakaryasiddhi Pradayika | Granter Of Success In All Attempts |
108 | Durga | Deity Durga |
Happy Navratri 2022.
108 Names of Hindu Goddess Maa Durga in Nepali, Hindi with English Meaning
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